Why should I apply for Australian PR?
Applying for Australian Permanent Residency (PR) offers numerous advantages, making it a popular choice for skilled professionals, students, and families worldwide. Here’s why you should consider applying:
1. Live, Work & Study Anywhere in Australia
- You can live and work any state of Australia.
- No restrictions on employment or education.
- Access to job markets across sectors like IT, healthcare, engineering, etc.
2. Pathway to Australian Citizenship
- After holding PR for 4 years (including 1 year as a PR), you can apply for citizenship.
- Citizenship brings additional benefits like an Australian passport and voting rights.
3. Access to Medicare (Public Healthcare)
- You and your dependents get free or subsidized healthcare through Medicare, one of the best public healthcare systems in the world.
4. Education Benefits for Children
- PR holders enjoy lower school fees and access to government school systems.
- Children can also benefit from student loans (HECS-HELP) for higher education.
5. Sponsor Eligible Family Members
- As a PR holder, you can sponsor your spouse, parents, or other eligible family members for PR.
6. Travel Rights
- With a PR visa, you can travel in and out of Australia freely for 5 years.
- After that, you can renew the travel facility or apply for citizenship.
7. Strong Passport Power (After Citizenship)
- Once you become a citizen, the Australian passport allows visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 180 countries.
8. Safe, Stable, and High Quality of Life
- Australia consistently ranks high in global livability, education, and safety indexes.
- Multicultural and inclusive society.
9. Work Rights for Spouse & Dependents
- Your spouse can work full-time, and children can study without any additional student visa.
10. Social Security Benefits (After 2 Years)
- You may qualify for Centrelink support, including unemployment, parental, and sickness benefits after 2 years of PR.
Check Your Eligibility
Australia PR process Step by Step
Here’s a clear and step-by-step breakdown of the Australia Permanent Residency (PR) process, especially for skilled professionals applying through popular pathways like Subclass 189, 190, or 491:
Step 1: Check Eligibility (Points Test)
You must score at least 65 points based on:
- Age (max 30 pts)
- English proficiency (IELTS/PTE/TOEFL)
- Education qualifications
- Work experience (in and outside Australia)
- Australian study/work experience (if applicable)
- State sponsorship or partner skills (if applicable)
Step 2: Choose the Right Visa Subclass
- Subclass 189 Skilled Independent – No sponsorship required
- Subclass 190 Skilled Nominated – State/territory sponsorship required
- Subclass 491 - Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) – Sponsored by a state or eligible relative in a regional area
Step 3: Skills Assessment
You must get your occupation assessed by the relevant authority (e.g., ACS for IT, Engineers Australia, VETASSESS).
Documents needed:
- Degree certificates, transcripts
- Employment letters
- Resume
- Passport
Processing Time: 6–12 weeks
Step 4: English Language Test
Accepted tests:
- IELTS (minimum 6 in each band)
- PTE Academic
- TOEFL iBT : Higher scores mean more points (e.g., IELTS 8 = 20 points).
Step 5: Submit Expression of Interest (EOI) via SkillSelect
Log in to SkillSelect portal
Fill out details like:
- Skills assessment result
- English test result
- Work experience
- Preferred states (for Subclass 190/491)
Wait for an Invitation to Apply (ITA).
Step 6: State Nomination (only for Subclass 190/491)
- Apply to a state government for nomination.
- Submit state-specific requirements like commitment statements, proof of funds, etc.
Step 7: Receive Invitation to Apply (ITA)
- If selected, you’ll get an invitation from the Australian government to lodge your PR application.
Step 8: Lodge PR Visa Application
Upload documents:
- Medical certificates
- Police clearance certificates
- Identity and relationship proofs
- Financial details (if required)
Pay the visa fee (~AUD 4,640 for primary applicant)
Step 9: Health & Character Checks
- Undergo a medical exam with a panel doctor.
- Obtain police clearance certificates from all countries lived in for 12+ months over the last 10 years.
Step 10: Visa Grant
- If successful, you’ll receive a PR visa grant notice.
- You can now move to Australia as a permanent resident!
Typical Processing Time
| Visa Type |
Approx Time |
| Subclass 189 |
6 to 12 months |
| Subclass 190 |
6 to 12 months |
| Subclass 491 |
6 to 12 months |